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\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline \multicolumn{4}{|c|}{Congressional Voting - Civil Rights Act of 1957} \\
\hline \multirow{2}{}{House} & Republican & Yes: 167 & No: [tex]$\cdot$[/tex] \\
\cline{2-4} & Democrat & Yes: 119 & No: 19 \\
\hline \multirow{2}{}{Senate} & Republican & Yes: 43 & No: 107 \\
\cline{2-4} & Democrat & Yes: 29 & No: 0 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

What does the table show about how Congress voted for the Civil Rights Act of 1957? Check all that apply.

A. The majority of both parties opposed the bill.

B. More Republicans than Democrats opposed the bill.

C. More Democrats than Republicans opposed the bill.

D. The majority of both parties voted in favor of the bill.

E. All Senate Republicans voted in favor of the bill.



Answer :

GinnyAnswer
To understand how Congress voted for the Civil Rights Act of 1957, let's analyze the voting data step-by-step.

### House Voting Data
- Republicans:
- Yes: 167
- No: 0
- Result: \(167 > 0\) (majority voted Yes)

- Democrats:
- Yes: 119
- No: 19
- Result: \(119 > 19\) (majority voted Yes)

### Senate Voting Data
- Republicans:
- Yes: 43
- No: 0
- Result: \(43 > 0\) (majority voted Yes)

- Democrats:
- Yes: 29
- No: 0
- Result: \(29 > 0\) (majority voted Yes)

### Evaluating Statements

1. The majority of both parties opposed the bill.
- House Republican: \(167 > 0\) (majority in favor)
- House Democrat: \(119 > 19\) (majority in favor)
- Senate Republican: \(43 > 0\) (majority in favor)
- Senate Democrat: \(29 > 0\) (majority in favor)
- Conclusion: This statement is False.

2. More Republicans than Democrats opposed the bill.
- Total Republican No votes: \(0\)
- Total Democrat No votes: \(19\)
- Conclusion: This statement is False (0 is not greater than 19).

3. More Democrats than Republicans opposed the bill.
- Total Republican No votes: \(0\)
- Total Democrat No votes: \(19\)
- Conclusion: This statement is True (19 is greater than 0).

4. The majority of both parties voted in favor of the bill.
- House Republican: \(167 > 0\)
- House Democrat: \(119 > 19\)
- Senate Republican: \(43 > 0\)
- Senate Democrat: \(29 > 0\)
- Conclusion: This statement is True (all majorities are in favor).

5. All Senate Republicans voted in favor of the bill.
- Senate Republican Yes votes: 43
- Senate Republican No votes: 0
- Conclusion: This statement is True (all voted Yes with 0 No votes).

### Final Answers

Based on the analyzed data:
- The majority of both parties opposed the bill: False
- More Republicans than Democrats opposed the bill: False
- More Democrats than Republicans opposed the bill: True
- The majority of both parties voted in favor of the bill: True
- All Senate Republicans voted in favor of the bill: True

So the correct responses are:
- More Democrats than Republicans opposed the bill.
- The majority of both parties voted in favor of the bill.
- All Senate Republicans voted in favor of the bill.

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