Functionalism in sociology stresses the importance of societal conformity for successful functioning and stability.
Functionalism is the sociological perspective that emphasizes the functions social institutions serve to maintain society's stability. In the context of defying standards of conduct, a functionalist view would suggest that for society to operate, individuals must adhere to these standards to ensure smooth functioning.
For example, in a functionalist perspective, if massive numbers of people collectively defied standards of conduct like obeying laws, societal functions such as order, safety, and justice would be compromised, leading to societal instability and potential chaos.
Unlike conflict theory that focuses on inequalities or symbolic interactionism that examines individual interpretations, functionalism highlights the essential role of conformity to societal norms for societal operations.
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