Which supporting reason for the claim shown is most clearly a trend? In other
words, which
option uses abductive reasoning?
Claim: Our school should remove the vending machines that sell
unhealthy snacks.
A. Students who eat healthy foods generally perform better in
school.
OB. A school in Tarrytown removed its vending machine and many
students became healthier.
OC. Young people burn a lot of calories, and snacks like chips can help
replace them.
OD. Vending machines bring in money that the school uses to buy
athletic equipment.



Answer :

Answer: B. A school in Tarrytown removed its vending machine and many students became healthier.

Explanation: Abductive reasoning involves drawing a conclusion based on the best available evidence, often observing a trend or pattern and inferring the most likely explanation. Option B uses abductive reasoning by observing a trend in Tarrytown where the removal of a vending machine led to healthier students. This observed pattern is used to support the claim that removing unhealthy snack vending machines could similarly benefit students’ health at the given school.

Other Questions