Final answer:
The rise of the Ghana Empire was propelled by control over trade, effective leadership, geographic advantage, conquest of chiefdoms, and military strength.
Explanation:
The rise of the Ghana Empire was influenced by several key factors:
- Control over trade: Ghana controlled trade routes, taxing gold and goods passing through their territory, amassing wealth.
- Effective leadership: Strong kings built armies, expanded territory, and collected tribute, strengthening the empire.
- Geographic location: Situated in a region rich in gold, Ghana benefitted from trade in valuable commodities.
- Conquest and absorption of chiefdoms: Ghana expanded by conquering and assimilating neighboring chiefdoms into the empire.
- Military strength: Ghana's military might, with about 200,000 soldiers at its peak, ensured territorial control and dominance.
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