Read the passage from chapter 7 of Animal Farm.

> If she [Clover] could have spoken her thoughts, it would have been to say that this was not what they had aimed at when they had set themselves years ago to work for the overthrow of the human race. These scenes of terror and slaughter were not what they had looked forward to on that night when old Major first stirred them to rebellion. If she herself had had any picture of the future, it had been of a society of animals set free from hunger and the whip, all equal, each working according to his capacity, the strong protecting the weak, as she had protected the lost brood of ducklings with her foreleg on the night of Major's speech. Instead—she did not know why—they had come to a time when no one dared speak his mind, when fierce, growling dogs roamed everywhere, and when you had to watch your comrades torn to pieces after confessing to shocking crimes.

Which historical circumstance most likely influenced the writing of this passage?

A. Life under the rule of Lenin's communist Russia, in which everyone shared and prospered.
B. The farm during World War II, when many people died from battle as well as starvation.
C. Agriculture and farming under the reign of the Romanovs, when there was food for the rich.
D. Tyranny during Stalin's dictatorship, in which he distorted the tenets of communism.



Answer :

Final answer:

The passage in Animal Farm reflects the influence of tyranny during Stalin's dictatorship, showcasing a shift from ideals of equality to a climate of fear and oppression.


Explanation:

The historical circumstance most likely influencing the writing of this passage in Animal Farm is tyranny during Stalin's dictatorship. The passage reflects a deviation from the original ideals of equality and freedom towards a climate of fear, oppression, and violence, which mirrors the distortion of communist principles under Stalin's rule.

This shift is exemplified by the characters' disillusionment with the initial goals of revolution and the emergence of brutal enforcement tactics, akin to the suppression and atrocities seen during Stalin's reign.

The passage highlights the contrast between the utopian vision of equality and the harsh reality of a dictatorship where dissent is silenced through fear and violence, resembling the oppressive regime of Stalin.


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