Answer :
Let's analyze your friend's monthly budget to identify any potential overlooked items. The data available provides the following details:
### Cash Inflows:
1. Disposable income: \[tex]$4165 2. Interest on savings: \$[/tex]0
3. Income from stocks: \[tex]$50 4. Total Cash Inflow: \$[/tex]4215
### Cash Outflows:
1. Mortgage: \[tex]$1000 2. Homeowner's Insurance: \$[/tex]60
3. Car payment: \[tex]$373 4. Car insurance: \$[/tex]125
5. Stock purchases: \[tex]$200 6. Life and health insurance: \$[/tex]150
Total Cash Outflow: Adding the provided outflow items:
[tex]\[ \$1000 + \$60 + \$373 + \$125 + \$200 + \$150 = \$1908 \][/tex]
After subtracting the total outflow from the total inflow, we find the remaining balance:
[tex]\[ 4215 - 1908 = 2307 \][/tex]
### Analysis:
The remaining balance of \$2307 suggests that your friend still has money left over after accounting for the listed expenses.
However, there is a potential oversight in the budget. While he has considered essential expenses such as mortgage, insurance, car payments, and stock purchases, he has not accounted for:
1. Daily living expenses: This includes groceries, utilities, transportation costs (beyond car payments), dining out, entertainment, and other miscellaneous expenses.
2. Savings or emergency fund: There is no mention of an allocation for additional savings or an emergency fund, which is crucial for financial stability.
3. Unexpected expenses: Things like medical emergencies, home repairs, or any other unplanned costs are not accounted for here.
### Conclusion
The most serious omission in your friend's budget is the exclusion of daily living expenses and savings/emergency fund. These are vital elements of a comprehensive budget as they cover the day-to-day costs of living and provide a safety net for unexpected events.
### Cash Inflows:
1. Disposable income: \[tex]$4165 2. Interest on savings: \$[/tex]0
3. Income from stocks: \[tex]$50 4. Total Cash Inflow: \$[/tex]4215
### Cash Outflows:
1. Mortgage: \[tex]$1000 2. Homeowner's Insurance: \$[/tex]60
3. Car payment: \[tex]$373 4. Car insurance: \$[/tex]125
5. Stock purchases: \[tex]$200 6. Life and health insurance: \$[/tex]150
Total Cash Outflow: Adding the provided outflow items:
[tex]\[ \$1000 + \$60 + \$373 + \$125 + \$200 + \$150 = \$1908 \][/tex]
After subtracting the total outflow from the total inflow, we find the remaining balance:
[tex]\[ 4215 - 1908 = 2307 \][/tex]
### Analysis:
The remaining balance of \$2307 suggests that your friend still has money left over after accounting for the listed expenses.
However, there is a potential oversight in the budget. While he has considered essential expenses such as mortgage, insurance, car payments, and stock purchases, he has not accounted for:
1. Daily living expenses: This includes groceries, utilities, transportation costs (beyond car payments), dining out, entertainment, and other miscellaneous expenses.
2. Savings or emergency fund: There is no mention of an allocation for additional savings or an emergency fund, which is crucial for financial stability.
3. Unexpected expenses: Things like medical emergencies, home repairs, or any other unplanned costs are not accounted for here.
### Conclusion
The most serious omission in your friend's budget is the exclusion of daily living expenses and savings/emergency fund. These are vital elements of a comprehensive budget as they cover the day-to-day costs of living and provide a safety net for unexpected events.