What is the difference between the establishment clause and the free-exercise clause?

A. The establishment clause stops the government from favoring a religion while the free exercise clause allows people to express their religion.
B. The establishment clause allows the government to favor a religion and the free exercise clause allows people to express their religion.
C. The establishment clause stops the government from favoring a religion and the free exercise clause stops people from expressing their religious beliefs.
D. The establishment clause allows the government to favor a religion and the free exercise clause stops people from being able to express their beliefs.



Answer :

Final answer:

The establishment and free exercise clauses in the First Amendment protect religious freedoms by preventing the government from favoring a specific religion and ensuring individuals' right to freely practice their faith.


Explanation:

The establishment clause in the First Amendment restricts the government from favoring or endorsing a specific religion, ensuring a separation between religion and government.

The free exercise clause prohibits the government from interfering with individuals' religious beliefs and practices, safeguarding the right to freely practice one's religion without government intervention.

Together, these two clauses work harmoniously to protect religious freedoms by preventing government establishment of an official religion while simultaneously allowing individuals to practice their faith without government interference.


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