Answer :
To understand what is occurring in this population of squirrels, let's examine the changes to the population step-by-step based on the given data:
1. Born: 4 squirrels
- This adds to the population.
2. Immigration: 10 squirrels
- This also adds to the population.
3. Died from predation: 2 squirrels
- This decreases the population.
4. Died from disease: 8 squirrels
- This further decreases the population.
5. Left to find food: 3 squirrels
- This decreases the population as well.
6. Left to find a mate: 3 squirrels
- This also decreases the population.
Now, let's summarize these changes to find the net change in the population:
- Total squirrels added: Born + Immigration = 4 + 10 = 14 squirrels
- Total squirrels removed: Died from predation + Died from disease + Left to find food + Left to find a mate = 2 + 8 + 3 + 3 = 16 squirrels
Hence, the population change can be found by subtracting the total removed from the total added:
- Net population change: Total added - Total removed = 14 - 16 = -2 squirrels
This means the population decreases by 2 squirrels over the year.
Therefore, the best description of what is occurring in this population of squirrels is:
Population growth is decreasing.
1. Born: 4 squirrels
- This adds to the population.
2. Immigration: 10 squirrels
- This also adds to the population.
3. Died from predation: 2 squirrels
- This decreases the population.
4. Died from disease: 8 squirrels
- This further decreases the population.
5. Left to find food: 3 squirrels
- This decreases the population as well.
6. Left to find a mate: 3 squirrels
- This also decreases the population.
Now, let's summarize these changes to find the net change in the population:
- Total squirrels added: Born + Immigration = 4 + 10 = 14 squirrels
- Total squirrels removed: Died from predation + Died from disease + Left to find food + Left to find a mate = 2 + 8 + 3 + 3 = 16 squirrels
Hence, the population change can be found by subtracting the total removed from the total added:
- Net population change: Total added - Total removed = 14 - 16 = -2 squirrels
This means the population decreases by 2 squirrels over the year.
Therefore, the best description of what is occurring in this population of squirrels is:
Population growth is decreasing.