The value in dollars of an investment [tex]\( t \)[/tex] years after 2012 is given by:

[tex]\[ V = 1000 \cdot 2^{1/6} \][/tex]

Find the average rate of change of the investment's value between 2014 and 2016. Round your answer to two decimal places.

The average rate of change of the investment's value between 2014 and 2016 is approximately _____ dollars/year.



Answer :

To find the average rate of change of the investment's value between 2014 and 2016, we need to follow these steps:

1. Define the function for the value of the investment:

The value [tex]\( V \)[/tex] of the investment [tex]$ t $[/tex] years after 2012 is given by:
[tex]\[ V(t) = 1000 \cdot \left(2^{1/6}\right)^t \][/tex]

2. Determine the values for the specific years:

We need to find the value of the investment in the years 2014 and 2016. First, calculate how many years after 2012 these years are.
- For 2014: [tex]\( t_{2014} = 2014 - 2012 = 2 \)[/tex]
- For 2016: [tex]\( t_{2016} = 2016 - 2012 = 4 \)[/tex]

3. Calculate the value of the investment for 2014 and 2016:

Since [tex]\( t_{2014} = 2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ V(2014) = 1000 \cdot \left(2^{1/6}\right)^2 = 1000 \times 2^{1/3} \approx 1259.92 \][/tex]

Since [tex]\( t_{2016} = 4 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ V(2016) = 1000 \cdot \left(2^{1/6}\right)^4 = 1000 \times 2^{2/3} \approx 1587.40 \][/tex]

4. Calculate the average rate of change:

The average rate of change of the investment between 2014 and 2016 is given by the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Rate of Change} = \frac{V(t_{2016}) - V(t_{2014})}{t_{2016} - t_{2014}} \][/tex]

Plug in the values we calculated:
[tex]\[ \text{Average Rate of Change} = \frac{1587.40 - 1259.92}{4 - 2} = \frac{327.48}{2} \approx 163.74 \][/tex]

5. Round the final result to two decimal places:

The average rate of change of the investment's value between 2014 and 2016 is approximately [tex]$ 163.74 $[/tex] dollars per year.

Thus, the average rate of change of the investment's value between 2014 and 2016 is approximately:
[tex]\[ \boxed{163.74 \text{ dollars/year}} \][/tex]