Facts are verifiable statements supported by evidence, while opinions are personal beliefs without evidence.
Fact: a statement that is true and backed up with evidence; facts can be verified through observation or research.
Opinion: a statement someone holds to be true without supporting evidence; opinions express beliefs, assumptions, perceptions, or judgments.
For example, 2 + 2 = 4 is a fact because it can be proven with objective data, while the statement 'chocolate ice cream is the best flavor' is an opinion as it reflects a personal preference without concrete evidence.
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