Answer :

Final answer:

A hypothesis is a trial explanation predicting a relationship between variables, guiding research with specific predictions and enabling testing through empirical evidence.


Explanation:

Hypothesis is a trial explanation predicting a relationship between variables in a study. It is a specific and falsifiable prediction about the relationship among specific parts of a theory, used as the basis for research.

For example, if a researcher hypothesizes that "increased sunlight exposure leads to higher plant growth," this statement outlines the expected relationship between sunlight exposure and plant growth.

A hypothesis in research helps to guide the study, allowing researchers to test and verify their predictions using empirical evidence.


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