Answer :
Certainly! Let's break down both the purchase and sale transactions in detail.
### 1. Goods Purchased from M/s Neel Kumar
The list price of the goods purchased is ₹12,000 with a 10% trade discount and a 3% cash discount.
#### Step-by-Step Calculation
1. Calculate the net price after the trade discount:
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = \text{List Price} - (\text{List Price} \times \text{Trade Discount}) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = 12000 - (12000 \times 0.10) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = 12000 - 1200 = 10800 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
2. Calculate the cash discount amount:
[tex]\[ \text{Cash Discount Amount} = \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} \times \text{Cash Discount} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Cash Discount Amount} = 10800 \times 0.03 = 324 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
3. Calculate the final amount paid after the cash discount:
[tex]\[ \text{Final Amount Paid} = \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} - \text{Cash Discount Amount} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Final Amount Paid} = 10800 - 324 = 10476 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
### 2. Goods Sold to S. Chauhan
The list price of the goods sold is ₹15,000 with a 6% trade discount and a 17% cash discount.
#### Step-by-Step Calculation
4. Calculate the net price after the trade discount:
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = \text{List Price} - (\text{List Price} \times \text{Trade Discount}) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = 15000 - (15000 \times 0.06) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = 15000 - 900 = 14100 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
5. Calculate the cash discount amount:
[tex]\[ \text{Cash Discount Amount} = \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} \times \text{Cash Discount} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Cash Discount Amount} = 14100 \times 0.17 = 2397 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
6. Calculate the final amount received after the cash discount:
[tex]\[ \text{Final Amount Received} = \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} - \text{Cash Discount Amount} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Final Amount Received} = 14100 - 2397 = 11703 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
### Summary of Results
- Net Price after Trade Discount for Purchase: ₹10800
- Cash Discount Amount for Purchase: ₹324
- Final Amount Paid for Purchase: ₹10476
- Net Price after Trade Discount for Sale: ₹14100
- Cash Discount Amount for Sale: ₹2397
- Final Amount Received for Sale: ₹11703
These calculations represent the transactions involved in purchasing goods from M/s Neel Kumar and selling goods to S. Chauhan with the respective discounts applied.
### 1. Goods Purchased from M/s Neel Kumar
The list price of the goods purchased is ₹12,000 with a 10% trade discount and a 3% cash discount.
#### Step-by-Step Calculation
1. Calculate the net price after the trade discount:
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = \text{List Price} - (\text{List Price} \times \text{Trade Discount}) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = 12000 - (12000 \times 0.10) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = 12000 - 1200 = 10800 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
2. Calculate the cash discount amount:
[tex]\[ \text{Cash Discount Amount} = \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} \times \text{Cash Discount} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Cash Discount Amount} = 10800 \times 0.03 = 324 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
3. Calculate the final amount paid after the cash discount:
[tex]\[ \text{Final Amount Paid} = \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} - \text{Cash Discount Amount} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Final Amount Paid} = 10800 - 324 = 10476 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
### 2. Goods Sold to S. Chauhan
The list price of the goods sold is ₹15,000 with a 6% trade discount and a 17% cash discount.
#### Step-by-Step Calculation
4. Calculate the net price after the trade discount:
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = \text{List Price} - (\text{List Price} \times \text{Trade Discount}) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = 15000 - (15000 \times 0.06) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} = 15000 - 900 = 14100 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
5. Calculate the cash discount amount:
[tex]\[ \text{Cash Discount Amount} = \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} \times \text{Cash Discount} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Cash Discount Amount} = 14100 \times 0.17 = 2397 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
6. Calculate the final amount received after the cash discount:
[tex]\[ \text{Final Amount Received} = \text{Net Price after Trade Discount} - \text{Cash Discount Amount} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Final Amount Received} = 14100 - 2397 = 11703 \text{ INR} \][/tex]
### Summary of Results
- Net Price after Trade Discount for Purchase: ₹10800
- Cash Discount Amount for Purchase: ₹324
- Final Amount Paid for Purchase: ₹10476
- Net Price after Trade Discount for Sale: ₹14100
- Cash Discount Amount for Sale: ₹2397
- Final Amount Received for Sale: ₹11703
These calculations represent the transactions involved in purchasing goods from M/s Neel Kumar and selling goods to S. Chauhan with the respective discounts applied.