Answer :
Final answer:
The answer details technological advancements in agriculture, communication, and transportation sectors along with their negative environmental impacts. Various examples are provided to illustrate the consequences of these advancements.
Explanation:
Agriculture
- Advancement: Use of synthetic fertilizers
- Negative impact: Water pollution due to runoff of chemicals
- Advancement: Genetically modified crops
- Negative impact: Loss of biodiversity as native species are replaced
- Advancement: Mechanization of farming
- Negative impact: Soil degradation from heavy machinery
Communication
- Advancement: Internet and digital communication
- Negative impact: E-waste generation and energy consumption
- Advancement: Wireless technology
- Negative impact: Electromagnetic radiation exposure
- Advancement: Social media platforms
- Negative impact: Privacy breaches and online harassment
Transport
- Advancement: Electric vehicles
- Negative impact: Mining for rare earth metals for batteries
- Advancement: High-speed trains
- Negative impact: Disruption of wildlife habitats during construction
- Advancement: Autonomous vehicles
- Negative impact: Potential job loss in transportation sector
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