2. How do the satellite towns help in decongesting metropolitan cities? Name the satellite towns of Bengaluru and Kolkata.

3. What are the positive and negative effects of urbanization on the socio-economic environment?



Answer :

Final answer:

Satellite towns assist in decongesting cities by offering housing and job alternatives. Urbanization has both positive and negative effects on society.


Explanation:

Satellite Towns in Decongesting Metropolitan Cities

In cities like Bengaluru and Kolkata, satellite towns play a crucial role in reducing congestion by providing alternative areas for residence and employment. These towns offer more affordable housing options, job opportunities, and services, thereby decreasing the pressure on the main city.

Bengaluru's satellite towns include Electronic City, Whitefield, and Yelahanka, while Kolkata's satellite towns comprise Salt Lake City, Rajarhat, and Barasat.

Positive and Negative Effects of Urbanization

Urbanization brings positive impacts such as improved access to services, economic growth, and cultural exchange. However, it also leads to issues like overcrowding, pollution, and strain on resources and infrastructure.


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