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3. Why is depression often mistaken for dementia? (1 mark)

4. Using the three stages of dementia, explain how you would support your client with their meal times and eating in each of the stages. (3 marks)

- Mild Stage:
- Moderate Stage:
- Severe Stage:

5. A client you are assigned by your home care agency has been diagnosed with Alzheimer's Disease - Stage 2. List five safety concerns you would have for the client.



Answer :

Final answer:

Alzheimer's disease symptoms, stages of dementia support with meal times, safety concerns for Alzheimer's Stage 2 clients.


Explanation:

Main Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease:

  • Memory loss: Difficulty in remembering recent events.
  • Language problems: Difficulties with language and communication.
  • Behavioral changes: Mood swings, disorientation, loss of motivation, and withdrawal.

Stages of Dementia and Supporting with Meal Times:

Mild Stage:

In the mild stage, encourage independence, offer simple and familiar food options, provide reminders, and maintain a routine.

Moderate Stage:

In the moderate stage, assist with setting the table, use adaptive utensils, offer finger foods, and provide verbal cues and supervision.

Severe Stage:

In the severe stage, assist with feeding, provide pureed foods, offer small, frequent meals, and create a calm dining environment.

Safety Concerns for Alzheimer's Disease - Stage 2 Client:

  • Memory Loss: Risk of forgetting to turn off the stove or lock doors.
  • Wandering: Potential for getting lost or confused outside the home.
  • Medication Management: Concerns about taking correct medications at the right times.
  • Falls: Increased risk due to mobility issues.
  • Home Safety: Ensuring the home environment is secure and free of hazards.

Learn more about Alzheimer's disease and dementia here:

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