Factor [tex]$x^3-4x^2+7x-28$[/tex] by grouping. What is the resulting expression?

A. [tex]\left(x^2-4\right)(x+7)[/tex]
B. [tex]\left(x^2+4\right)(x-7)[/tex]
C. [tex]\left(x^2-7\right)(x+4)[/tex]
D. [tex]\left(x^2+7\right)(x-4)[/tex]



Answer :

To factor the polynomial [tex]\(x^3 - 4x^2 + 7x - 28\)[/tex] by grouping, follow these steps:

1. Group the terms: Separate the polynomial into two groups. In this case, we separate it as:
[tex]\[ (x^3 - 4x^2) + (7x - 28) \][/tex]

2. Factor out the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) from each group:

- For the first group [tex]\((x^3 - 4x^2)\)[/tex], the GCF is [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x^2(x - 4) \][/tex]

- For the second group [tex]\((7x - 28)\)[/tex], the GCF is 7:
[tex]\[ 7(x - 4) \][/tex]

3. Factor by grouping: Since both groups contain the common binomial factor [tex]\((x - 4)\)[/tex], factor this binomial out:
[tex]\[ x^2(x - 4) + 7(x - 4) = (x - 4)(x^2 + 7) \][/tex]

So, the polynomial [tex]\( x^3 - 4x^2 + 7x - 28 \)[/tex] factors to:
[tex]\[ (x^2 + 7)(x - 4) \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct resulting expression is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{(x^2 + 7)(x - 4)} \][/tex]

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