Question 20
5 pts

Why, in Raphael's painting "The School of Athens," does Plato point toward the heavens?

A. He does not point; he shows that he is the "number one" philosopher.
B. It's the realm of ideal forms.
C. It's the subject of his book, The Republic.
D. It's the location of his allegorical cave.

Plato pointing towards the heavens in Raphael's painting "The School of Athens" symbolizes his adherence to his theory of forms, where he believed that ultimate reality and immutable forms existed beyond our earthly realm. This gesture signifies Plato's philosophical belief that the realm of ideal forms transcends the material world. In contrast, Aristotle's gesture emphasized the form within particular matter, highlighting his viewpoint that ultimate reality could be found within observed instances of matter.

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Question 20 5 ptsWhy, in Raphael's painting "The School of Athens," does Plato point toward the heavens?A. He does not point; he shows that he is the "number one" philosopher.B. It's the realm of ideal forms.C. It's the subject of his book, The Republic.D. It's the location of his allegorical cave.

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Learn more about Plato's theory of forms here:

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