Final answer:
Complementary colors contrast, while analogous colors promote harmony in art compositions.
Explanation:
Complementary colors are located opposite each other on the color wheel and create a dynamic effect by emphasizing differences, while analogous colors are situated next to each other, promoting harmony and continuity in a piece of work. For example, blue and orange are complementary, creating strong contrast, whereas blue and green are analogous, offering a sense of unity.
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