Motivation in goal pursuit involves intrinsic and extrinsic factors, with self-regulation and self-control playing key roles in maintaining focus and resisting distractions.
Motivation in goal pursuit: Motivation is the driving force behind pursuing a goal. It can be intrinsic, stemming from the enjoyment of the process, or extrinsic, driven by the rewards of achieving the goal (Deci & Ryan, 1985). Factors influencing motivation include self-regulation and self-control, crucial in maintaining focus on the goal (Fishbach & Ferguson, 2007).
Goal activation effects: The activation of a goal sets in motion the cognitive processes and behaviors towards achieving it. For example, setting a goal of earning a high grade can activate motivation to study diligently.
Self-regulation and self-control: These processes involve managing behaviors and impulses to stay on track with the goal. Self-regulation ensures consistent effort, while self-control helps in resisting distractions that may hinder goal pursuit.
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