Identify the equilibrium constant expression for the following reaction:

[tex]\[2 \text{N}_2\text{O}_5(g) \rightleftharpoons 4 \text{NO}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g)\][/tex]

A. [tex]\[K_{\text{eq}} = \frac{[N_2O_5]}{[NO_2][O_2]}\][/tex]

B. [tex]\[K_{\text{eq}} = \frac{[NO_2][O_2]}{[N_2O_5]}\][/tex]

C. [tex]\[K_{\text{eq}} = \frac{[N_2O_5]^2}{[NO_2]^4[O_2]}\][/tex]

D. [tex]\[K_{\text{eq}} = \frac{[4NO_2][O_2]}{[2N_2O_5]}\][/tex]

E. [tex]\[K_{\text{eq}} = \frac{[NO_2]^4[O_2]}{[N_2O_5]^2}\][/tex]



Answer :

To identify the equilibrium constant expression for the given reaction:
[tex]\[ 2 N_2O_5(g) \rightleftharpoons 4 NO_2(g) + O_2(g) \][/tex]

First, we need to recall the definition of the equilibrium constant [tex]\( K_{eq} \)[/tex]. For a general chemical reaction:
[tex]\[ aA + bB \rightleftharpoons cC + dD \][/tex]

The equilibrium constant expression is given by:
[tex]\[ K_{eq} = \frac{\left[ C \right]^c \left[ D \right]^d}{\left[ A \right]^a \left[ B \right]^b} \][/tex]

For the given reaction:
[tex]\[ 2 N_2O_5(g) \rightleftharpoons 4 NO_2(g) + O_2(g) \][/tex]

- [tex]\( [N_2O_5] \)[/tex] is the concentration of [tex]\( N_2O_5 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( [NO_2] \)[/tex] is the concentration of [tex]\( NO_2 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( [O_2] \)[/tex] is the concentration of [tex]\( O_2 \)[/tex]

Applying the general form of the equilibrium constant expression, we have:
[tex]\[ K_{eq} = \frac{\left[ NO_2 \right]^4 \left[ O_2 \right]}{\left[ N_2O_5 \right]^2} \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct expression for the equilibrium constant for the given reaction is:
[tex]\[ K_{\text {eq }} = \frac{\left[ NO_2 \right]^4 \left[ O_2 \right]}{\left[ N_2O_5 \right]^2} \][/tex]