Every day, people cook with and consume a variety of foods that contain lipids. The table below shows the amount of saturated fat in various foods.

Amount of Saturated Fat in Foods
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline Food (1 tbsp or [tex]14 \, g[/tex]) & Saturated fat [tex](g)[/tex] \\
\hline Olive oil & 2 \\
\hline Margarine & 2 \\
\hline Butter & 7 \\
\hline Lard & 5 \\
\hline Canola oil & 1 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Which food contains the most kcal/gram, based on the data in the table?

A. margarine
B. lard
C. butter
D. canola oil



Answer :

To determine which food contains the most saturated fat based on the data provided in the table, we will identify the food item with the highest amount of saturated fat in grams.

Here is the data from the table:

- Olive oil: 2 grams of saturated fat
- Margarine: 2 grams of saturated fat
- Butter: 7 grams of saturated fat
- Lard: 5 grams of saturated fat
- Canola oil: 1 gram of saturated fat

Next, we will compare the amount of saturated fat in each food:

1. Olive oil has 2 grams of saturated fat.
2. Margarine also has 2 grams of saturated fat.
3. Butter has 7 grams of saturated fat.
4. Lard has 5 grams of saturated fat.
5. Canola oil has 1 gram of saturated fat.

After comparing the values, it is evident that Butter, with 7 grams of saturated fat, contains the highest amount of saturated fat among the listed foods.

Therefore, the food that contains the most kcal/gram, based on the data in the table, is butter.