Which expressions show the prime factorization of 90?

Check all that apply.

A. [tex]\(2 \times 3 \times 15\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(2^2 \times 3 \times 5\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(2 \times 3^2 \times 5\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(2 \times 5 \times 9\)[/tex]

E. [tex]\(2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5\)[/tex]



Answer :

To determine which expressions properly show the prime factorization of the number 90, we need to check each expression individually.

1. Expression: [tex]\(2 \times 3 \times 15\)[/tex]

- Let's simplify: [tex]\(2 \times 3 \times 15\)[/tex]
- Calculation: [tex]\(2 \times 3 = 6\)[/tex], then [tex]\(6 \times 15 = 90\)[/tex]
- This product equals 90. Therefore, expression 1 is correct.

2. Expression: [tex]\(2^2 \times 3 \times 5\)[/tex]

- Let's simplify: [tex]\(2^2 \times 3 \times 5\)[/tex]
- First, calculate [tex]\(2^2 = 4\)[/tex], then [tex]\(4 \times 3 = 12\)[/tex], and finally [tex]\(12 \times 5 = 60\)[/tex]
- This product equals 60, not 90. Therefore, expression 2 is incorrect.

3. Expression: [tex]\(2 \times 3^2 \times 5\)[/tex]

- Let's simplify: [tex]\(2 \times 3^2 \times 5\)[/tex]
- First, calculate [tex]\(3^2 = 9\)[/tex], then [tex]\(2 \times 9 = 18\)[/tex], and finally [tex]\(18 \times 5 = 90\)[/tex]
- This product equals 90. Therefore, expression 3 is correct.

4. Expression: [tex]\(2 \times 5 \times 9\)[/tex]

- Let's simplify: [tex]\(2 \times 5 \times 9\)[/tex]
- First, calculate [tex]\(2 \times 5 = 10\)[/tex], then [tex]\(10 \times 9 = 90\)[/tex]
- This product equals 90. Therefore, expression 4 is correct.

5. Expression: [tex]\(2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5\)[/tex]

- Let's simplify: [tex]\(2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5\)[/tex]
- First, calculate [tex]\(2 \times 3 = 6\)[/tex], then [tex]\(6 \times 3 = 18\)[/tex], and finally [tex]\(18 \times 5 = 90\)[/tex]
- This product equals 90. Therefore, expression 5 is correct.

By evaluating each expression, we find that the prime factorizations showing the number 90 correctly are:

[tex]\[ \boxed{2 \times 3 \times 15} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \boxed{2 \times 3^2 \times 5} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \boxed{2 \times 5 \times 9} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \boxed{2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5} \][/tex]

Thus, the correct expressions from the provided list that show the prime factorization of 90 are: [tex]\(2 \times 3 \times 15\)[/tex], [tex]\(2 \times 3^2 \times 5\)[/tex], [tex]\(2 \times 5 \times 9\)[/tex], and [tex]\(2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5\)[/tex].