Describe the three stages of the cell cycle and outline what happens at each stage. Explain why cells have to go through this process.



Answer :

Final answer:

The cell cycle consists of interphase, mitosis, and cytokinesis. Interphase includes G1, S, and G2 stages, mitosis has prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis leads to cell division.


Explanation:

Interphase: Consists of three stages - G1, S, and G2. In G1, the cell grows, in S DNA is replicated, and in G2 the cell prepares for division.

Mitosis: Four main stages - prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase. Chromosomes condense, align, separate, and reform nuclei.

Cytokinesis: Cell's cytoplasm divides, forming two daughter cells. Cells go through this cycle for growth, repair, and reproduction.


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