The Paleolithic, Mesolithic transition, and Neolithic Age are characterized by changes in lifestyle from hunter-gatherer to agriculture-based societies.
Paleolithic Age: In the Paleolithic era, humans primarily followed a hunter-gatherer lifestyle, creating basic stone tools and engaging in art forms such as cave paintings. Dwellings were simple and evolved into more sophisticated structures over time.
Mesolithic Transition: The transition from the Paleolithic to the Mesolithic period saw the development of agriculture leading to semi-permanent settlements. Some Mesolithic societies continued hunting intensively, while others began the initial stages of domestication.
Neolithic Age: The Neolithic period is characterized by the domestication of plants and animals, leading to permanent settlements, crop storage, and the presence of domesticated animals, distinguishing it from the earlier periods.
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