Jackie took a trip to Indonesia. While there, she stayed with a particular tribe that has a social hierarchy based on gender and age. The men and elders were at the top of the social hierarchy, while the women and children were at the bottom. What has Jackie learned about their society?

A. Feudal system
B. Social stratification
C. Wealth gap
D. Apartheid



Answer :

Final answer:

Social stratification organizes societies hierarchically based on different factors like gender and age, leading to inequalities and power imbalances.


Explanation:

Social stratification is the hierarchical organization of different groups of people based on various factors like gender, age, race, or socioeconomic status. This system leads to divisions within societies where certain groups have more power, resources, and privileges than others. In some cases, societies may have a feudal system where social hierarchy is based on land ownership and labor obligations, contributing to inequality among different classes. Additionally, gender roles and power dynamics play a significant role in shaping social stratification, with patriarchal structures often privileging males over females in various societies.


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