Final answer:
Prestige and social mobility are key elements in determining social class and opportunities for advancement in society.
Explanation:
Prestige is the social honor granted to people based on their membership in certain groups, like occupations. It plays a crucial role in social mobility, where individuals can move up or down in social class based on factors like occupation and education. The concept of the American Dream emphasizes meritocracy and achievement-based class distinctions, but some argue that social class is often inherited.
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