Final answer:
The economic causes of the French Revolution included the government's bankruptcy and the suffering of peasants due to food shortages. On the other hand, political causes stemmed from the absolute authority of King Louis XVI and the Third Estate's break from the Estates-General.
Explanation:
Economic Causes:
- the government faced high levels of debt and went bankrupt: The French government's financial crisis was a significant economic cause of the French Revolution, leading to bankruptcy.
- peasants and farmers couldn't afford to buy food and began starving: Economic hardship due to food shortages and high prices contributed to the revolutionary discontent.
Political Causes:
- the people were at the mercy of King Louis XVI, who had unlimited authority: The absolute power of King Louis XVI and the discontent among the people towards the monarchy were key political factors.
- members of the third estate broke away from the Estates-General: The discontent of the Third Estate and their desire for more representation and rights led to a political rift.
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