Sure! Let's solve the problem of calculating various quantities in 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex].
### Given:
You have 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex].
### a. Moles of H (Hydrogen):
In one molecule of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex], there are 2 hydrogen (H) atoms. Therefore, for 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]:
- Number of moles of H = 2 5 moles [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]
- Number of moles of H = 10 moles
### b. Moles of O (Oxygen):
In one molecule of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex], there are 4 oxygen (O) atoms. So, for 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]:
- Number of moles of O = 4 5 moles [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]
- Number of moles of O = 20 moles
### c. Atoms of S (Sulfur):
In one molecule of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex], there is 1 sulfur (S) atom. Thus, for 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]:
- Number of atoms of S = 1 5 moles [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]
- Number of atoms of S = 5 atoms
### d. Atoms of O (Oxygen):
In one molecule of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex], there are 4 oxygen (O) atoms. For 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]:
- Number of moles of O = 4 5 moles [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]
- Number of atoms of O = 20 atoms
To summarize:
a. Moles of H = 10 moles
b. Moles of O = 20 moles
c. Atoms of S = 5 atoms
d. Atoms of O = 20 atoms
