Single Choice

14) Eight farm workers are admitted to the emergency department after being splashed with chemicals at work 30 minutes ago. They have watery/itchy eyes, slight cough, diaphoresis, and constricted pupils, and they are conscious and oriented. Their clothes are wet. What action should the nurse do first?

A. Apply oxygen at 3 L per nasal cannula.
B. Isolate the clients.
C. Begin decontamination shower.
D. Remove their clothing.

In cases of chemical exposure, prompt removal of contaminated clothing and initiation of decontamination showers are crucial for reducing health risks.

Explanation:

Remove their clothing should be the first action taken by the nurse in this emergency situation. By removing the contaminated clothing, further exposure to the chemicals can be minimized, which is crucial in preventing potential health hazards.

After removing the clothing, begin decontamination shower is the next step recommended to wash off any remaining chemicals on the skin, which can help prevent further absorption and reduce the risk of adverse effects.

It is essential to follow proper procedures promptly in cases of chemical exposure to ensure the safety and well-being of the affected individuals.

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