Answer :
Final answer:
Objective data in healthcare is verifiable, measurable, and observable, such as reddened skin or coughing.
Explanation:
Objective data in healthcare refers to fact-based, measurable, and observable information that can be clinically confirmed. Examples of objective data include reddened skin, coughing, and foul-smelling discharge. These are observable facts that can be measured consistently by different individuals using the same tools or methods.
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Answer:
Option B, itchy skin
Explanation:
In medicine and healthcare, objective data can be defined as information about the patient's current state or condition that can potentially be gathered without requiring input or guidance from the patient. Typically, these are aspects of the patient's condition that can be visualized, smelled, palpated (touched), or heard.
Examples of such objective data, which is also known as a sign (or signs) of a patient's state, can include visualizing reddened skin. The healthcare professional may also recognize said reddened skin to be warm to touch. The patient actively coughing is objective data, as it can be both seen and heard without communicating with the patient. A wound creating a foul-smelling discharge or odor can be visualized and smelled.
Itchy skin, however, is not objective data because there is no distinct way to determine if a person is experiencing pruritus aside from asking them. Itchiness, like pain, is a sensation that can only be interpreted by the patient themselves. Thus, it is deemed to be subjective data, or, is known as a symptom.
Therefore, option B, itchy skin, is the exception.