Answer :
Final answer:
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulates the stock market to protect investors, ensure transparency, and maintain market integrity.
Explanation:
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is the federal agency responsible for regulating the stock market in the United States. It was established to protect public investors against malpractices and oversees corporations and brokerage firms operating in the securities market.
The SEC requires companies to register, file reports, and disclose information on financial operations. It also sets standards for brokerage firms in selling stocks and bonds and restricts certain stock transactions to safeguard market integrity.
In the realm of financial markets, the SEC plays a crucial role in ensuring transparency, fair practices, and investor protection.
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