What is meant by the "is/ought" gap? Why is it important to remember when discussing ethical questions? (From our text Ethics for A-Level).



Answer :

Final answer:

The "is/ought" gap is crucial in ethical discussions, as it distinguishes between factual descriptions and value judgments.


Explanation:

The "is/ought" gap refers to the philosophical idea, articulated by David Hume, that one cannot derive what should be (ought) from what is (descriptive statements).

It is crucial when discussing ethical questions because it highlights the distinction between factual statements about what is the case and value judgments about what ought to be done.

In ethical discussions, remembering the "is/ought" gap helps maintain clarity between descriptive statements (what is) and normative statements (what ought to be).


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