Final answer:
Rawls' Equal Liberty Principle emphasizes equal basic liberties for all individuals in society while the Difference Principle aims to benefit the least advantaged members through social and economic inequalities.
Explanation:
Rawls' Equal Liberty Principle, as outlined in his theory of justice, focuses on ensuring equal basic liberties for all individuals in society. These basic liberties include freedoms such as speech, property rights, and assembly. Additionally, Rawls introduces the Difference Principle, which dictates that social and economic inequalities must benefit the least advantaged members of society while adhering to fair equality of opportunity.
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