Final answer:
Gregor Mendel, the 'Father of Genetics,' conducted experiments with pea plants that defined the laws of inheritance.
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel, known as the 'Father of Genetics,' conducted groundbreaking experiments with pea plants that laid the foundation for modern genetics. Mendel demonstrated that traits are inherited independently and follow dominant and recessive patterns. His work with pea plants established the laws of Mendelian inheritance, shaping our understanding of heredity.
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