A scalene triangle has side lengths of 6, 11, and 12. Keyla uses the Law of Cosines to find the measure of the largest angle. Complete her work and find the measure of angle [tex]$Y$[/tex] to the nearest degree.

1. [tex]$12^2 = 11^2 + 6^2 - 2(11)(6) \cos(Y)$[/tex]
2. [tex][tex]$144 = 121 + 36 - 2(11)(6) \cos(Y)$[/tex][/tex]
3. [tex]$144 = 157 - 132 \cos(Y)$[/tex]
4. [tex]$-13 = -132 \cos(Y)$[/tex]

[tex]\cos(Y) = \frac{13}{132}[/tex]

[tex]Y \approx \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{13}{132}\right)[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{Y \approx \text{__} \text{ degrees}}[/tex]



Answer :

Let's work through the problem step-by-step to find the measure of angle [tex]\( Y \)[/tex] in the scalene triangle with sides 6, 11, and 12.

1. We start with the Law of Cosines formula for a triangle with sides [tex]\( a \)[/tex], [tex]\( b \)[/tex], and [tex]\( c \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cos(Y) \][/tex]
where [tex]\( c = 12 \)[/tex], [tex]\( a = 11 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( b = 6 \)[/tex].

2. Substituting the given values into the formula:
[tex]\[ 12^2 = 11^2 + 6^2 - 2(11)(6) \cos(Y) \][/tex]

3. Perform the squaring and multiplication:
[tex]\[ 144 = 121 + 36 - 2(11)(6) \cos(Y) \][/tex]

4. Simplify the equation:
[tex]\[ 144 = 121 + 36 - 132 \cos(Y) \][/tex]

5. Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ 144 = 157 - 132 \cos(Y) \][/tex]

6. Isolate the term involving [tex]\( \cos(Y) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 144 - 157 = -132 \cos(Y) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -13 = -132 \cos(Y) \][/tex]

7. Solve for [tex]\( \cos(Y) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \cos(Y) = \frac{-13}{-132} = \frac{13}{132} \][/tex]
Simplifying the fraction, we get:
[tex]\[ \cos(Y) \approx 0.09848484848484848 \][/tex]

8. Use the inverse cosine function to find [tex]\( Y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ Y = \cos^{-1}(0.09848484848484848) \][/tex]

9. Calculate the angle in radians and then convert to degrees:
[tex]\[ Y \approx 1.4721515742803193 \text{ radians} \][/tex]
Converting to degrees:
[tex]\[ Y \approx 84.34807200980221 \text{ degrees} \][/tex]

10. Finally, round [tex]\( Y \)[/tex] to the nearest degree:
[tex]\[ Y \approx 84 \text{ degrees} \][/tex]

Thus, the measure of angle [tex]\( Y \)[/tex] to the nearest degree is [tex]\( \boxed{84} \)[/tex] degrees.