Sarah confirms to concurrent validity by using two research instruments on the same target audience and arriving at a similar conclusion.
Concurrent validity is the validity norm that Sarah confirms to when using two different research instruments on the same target audience and arriving at a similar conclusion. Concurrent validity examines how well one measure relates to other concrete criteria that are presumed to occur simultaneously, such as comparing students' scores in different math classes.
For example, if Sarah's research instruments assess the same aspect of carbon footprint impact in her neighborhood and both yield consistent results, she is demonstrating concurrent validity as the measures align well with each other.
This type of validity is crucial in research to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the findings.
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