How are the products represented in the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

A. [tex] O_2 + 6 CO_2 [/tex]
B. [tex] C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6 H_2O [/tex]
C. [tex] 6 CO_2 + 6 H_2O [/tex]
D. [tex] C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6 O_2 [/tex]



Answer :

The chemical equation for photosynthesis can be represented as:

[tex]\[ \text{6 CO}_2 + \text{6 H}_2\text{O} + \text{light energy} \rightarrow \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + \text{6 O}_2 \][/tex]

This equation signifies that six molecules of carbon dioxide ([tex]\(\text{CO}_2\)[/tex]) and six molecules of water ([tex]\(\text{H}_2\text{O}\)[/tex]), along with light energy, produce one molecule of glucose ([tex]\(\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6\)[/tex]) and six molecules of oxygen ([tex]\(\text{O}_2\)[/tex]).

Examining the options provided:

1. [tex]\(\text{O}_2 + 6 \text{CO}_2\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6 \text{H}_2\text{O}\)[/tex]
3. [tex]\(\text{6 CO}_2 + \text{6 H}_2\text{O}\)[/tex]
4. [tex]\(\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + \text{6 O}_2\)[/tex]

The accurate representation of the products of photosynthesis aligns with option 4:

[tex]\[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6 \text{O}_2 \][/tex]

Thus, the correct answer is:

[tex]\[ 4 \][/tex]