Select the correct answer.

Which set of coordinates satisfies the equations [tex]$3x - 2y = 15$[/tex] and [tex]$4x - y = 20$[/tex]?

A. [tex]$(2, -7)$[/tex]
B. [tex]$(1, 1)$[/tex]
C. [tex]$(5, 0)$[/tex]
D. [tex]$(0, -7.5)$[/tex]



Answer :

To determine which set of coordinates satisfies the given system of equations [tex]\(3x - 2y = 15\)[/tex] and [tex]\(4x - y = 20\)[/tex], we follow these steps:

1. Identify the System of Linear Equations:
[tex]\[ 3x - 2y = 15 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 4x - y = 20 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \][/tex]

2. Substitute the Possible Solutions into the Equations:

- Option A: [tex]\((2, -7)\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Check Equation 1:} \quad 3(2) - 2(-7) = 6 + 14 = 20 \quad (\text{Not } 15) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Check Equation 2:} \quad 4(2) - (-7) = 8 + 7 = 15 \quad (\text{Not } 20) \][/tex]

- Option B: [tex]\((1, 1)\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Check Equation 1:} \quad 3(1) - 2(1) = 3 - 2 = 1 \quad (\text{Not } 15) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Check Equation 2:} \quad 4(1) - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3 \quad (\text{Not } 20) \][/tex]

- Option C: [tex]\((5, 0)\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Check Equation 1:} \quad 3(5) - 2(0) = 15 - 0 = 15 \quad (\text{True}) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Check Equation 2:} \quad 4(5) - 0 = 20 - 0 = 20 \quad (\text{True}) \][/tex]

- Option D: [tex]\((0, -7.5)\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Check Equation 1:} \quad 3(0) - 2(-7.5) = 0 + 15 = 15 \quad (\text{True}) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Check Equation 2:} \quad 4(0) - (-7.5) = 0 + 7.5 = 7.5 \quad (\text{Not } 20) \][/tex]

3. Determine the Satisfying Solution:

- After checking each option, we see that only option C [tex]\((5, 0)\)[/tex] satisfies both equations.

So, the correct set of coordinates that satisfy the equations [tex]\(3x - 2y = 15\)[/tex] and [tex]\(4x - y = 20\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{(5, 0)} \][/tex]