Key Supreme Court cases like Brown v. Board of Education, Gideon v. Wainwright, and Tinker v. Des Moines significantly impacted civil rights and liberties in the United States.
Key Supreme Court Cases and Their Impact on Civil Rights and Liberties
1. Brown v. Board of Education (1954): This case declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students unconstitutional, leading to the desegregation of schools.
2. Gideon v. Wainwright (1963): This decision ensured that individuals who could not afford lawyers would have legal representation, strengthening the right to counsel.
3. Tinker v. Des Moines (1969): Upheld students' rights to free speech, allowing them to wear armbands protesting the Vietnam War, establishing important precedents for student rights.
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