Patients can enter the hospital through self-referral or provider referral, with ethical considerations arising when physicians refer patients to labs they financially benefit from.
Patients usually have two general avenues by which they enter the hospital: self-referral or referral by a provider. Self-referral can occur when physicians refer their patients for tests to a laboratory in which they have a financial interest, raising ethical questions. This practice can be legal, but it raises concerns about whether the tests are truly in the patient's best interests.
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