Activity: Compare the Unifications of Germany and Italy

Part A: List three ways the unification of Germany was similar to the unification of Italy.

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Answer :

Final answer:

This response details the similarities and differences in the unification of Germany and Italy focusing on nationalist movements, leadership role, and the use of war.


Explanation:

Similarities and Differences in the Unification of Germany and Italy

Similarities:

  • Nationalist Movements: Both Germany and Italy experienced nationalist movements that aimed to unify the fragmented regions into a single nation.
  • Role of Leadership: Key leaders such as Otto von Bismarck in Germany and Giuseppe Garibaldi in Italy played crucial roles in the unification process.
  • Use of War: Military conflicts were instrumental in achieving unification; for example, the Austro-Prussian and Franco-Prussian Wars helped unify Germany.

Difference:

Timing: Germany achieved its unification through the efforts of Prussia and Bismarck in the 1860s, while Italy's unification, led by Garibaldi and Cavour, occurred in the 1860s and 1870s.


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