Select the correct answer.

What is the period of [tex]$y = 1 + \tan\left(\frac{1}{2} x\right)$[/tex]?

A. [tex]$\frac{1}{2}$[/tex]
B. [tex][tex]$\pi$[/tex][/tex]
C. [tex]$2 \pi$[/tex]
D. 1



Answer :

To determine the period of the function [tex]\( y = 1 + \tan \left( \frac{1}{2} x \right) \)[/tex], we need to analyze the periodic component within the function, which in this case is the tangent, [tex]\( \tan \left( \frac{1}{2} x \right) \)[/tex].

The general form of the tangent function is [tex]\( \tan(bx) \)[/tex], where [tex]\( b \)[/tex] is a constant that affects the period of the function. The period [tex]\( T \)[/tex] of [tex]\( \tan(bx) \)[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\[ T = \frac{\pi}{|b|} \][/tex]

In the given function [tex]\( \tan \left( \frac{1}{2} x \right) \)[/tex], we identify that [tex]\( b = \frac{1}{2} \)[/tex]. We now substitute [tex]\( b \)[/tex] into the period formula:

[tex]\[ T = \frac{\pi}{\left| \frac{1}{2} \right|} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ T = \frac{\pi}{1/2} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ T = \pi \cdot \frac{2}{1} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ T = 2\pi \][/tex]

Therefore, the period of the function [tex]\( y = 1 + \tan \left( \frac{1}{2} x \right) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 2\pi \)[/tex].

Hence, the correct answer is:
C. [tex]\( 2\pi \)[/tex]