Axons carry signals away from the cell body, while dendrites carry signals towards it in a neuron.
Axons carry signals away from the neuron's cell body to other neurons, glands, or muscles. They transmit nerve impulses to target cells and form synapses to communicate with other cells.
Dendrites, on the other hand, carry signals towards the cell body, while the cell body (soma) is where signals are integrated before being passed on to the axon for transmission.
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