Find the function value, if possible. (If an answer is undefined, enter UNDEFINED.)

[tex]\[ q(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 - 9} \][/tex]

(a) [tex]\( q(0) \)[/tex]

[tex]\[ q(0) = -\frac{1}{9} \][/tex]

(b) [tex]\( q(3) \)[/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{UNDEFINED} \][/tex]

(c) [tex]\( q(y + 3) \)[/tex]

[tex]\[ q(y + 3) = \frac{1}{(y + 3)^2 - 9} \][/tex]



Answer :

Let's solve the given problem step by step for each part.

Given the function:
[tex]\[ q(x) = \frac{1}{x^2 - 9} \][/tex]

### Part (a) [tex]\( q(0) \)[/tex]

To find [tex]\( q(0) \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ q(0) = \frac{1}{0^2 - 9} = \frac{1}{-9} = -\frac{1}{9} \][/tex]

We have:
[tex]\[ q(0) = -\frac{1}{9} \][/tex]

So, the function value at [tex]\( q(0) \)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{1}{9}\)[/tex].

### Part (b) [tex]\( q(3) \)[/tex]

To find [tex]\( q(3) \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ q(3) = \frac{1}{3^2 - 9} = \frac{1}{9 - 9} = \frac{1}{0} \][/tex]

Since division by zero is undefined:
[tex]\[ q(3) = \text{UNDEFINED} \][/tex]

So, the function value at [tex]\( q(3) \)[/tex] is UNDEFINED.

### Part (c) [tex]\( q(y+3) \)[/tex]

To find [tex]\( q(y+3) \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ q(y+3) = \frac{1}{(y+3)^2 - 9} \][/tex]

First, simplify the denominator:

[tex]\[ (y+3)^2 - 9 = y^2 + 6y + 9 - 9 = y^2 + 6y \][/tex]

Now, evaluate [tex]\( q(y+3) \)[/tex] and check specific values, like when [tex]\( y = 3 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \text{For } y + 3 = 6: q(6) = \frac{1}{6^2 - 9} = \frac{1}{36 - 9} = \frac{1}{27} = \frac{1}{27} \][/tex]

Thus:
[tex]\[ q(y+3) = 0.037037037037037035 \text{ (numerically accurate value)} \][/tex]

Therefore, the function value is:
[tex]\[ q(y+3) = 0.037037037037037035 \][/tex]