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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS:

1. The function of concentrated [tex]\(\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\)[/tex] in the esterification of ethanoic acid and ethanol is to:
A. Serve as a dehydrating agent
B. Serve as a solvent
C. Prevent any side reactions
D. Serve as an oxidizing agent

2. The oxidation of:
[tex]\[
\text{CH}_3-\text{CH}-\text{CH}_2-\text{C}-\text{OH}
\][/tex]



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

Concentrated H2SO4 serves as a dehydrating agent in the esterification of ethanoic acid and ethanol.


Explanation:

The function of concentrated H2SO4 in the esterification of ethanoic acid and ethanol is to serve as a dehydrating agent. This means it helps in the removal of water molecules from the reaction mixture, facilitating the formation of the ester ethyl ethanoate. Concentrated sulfuric acid helps drive the esterification reaction forward by removing the water byproduct, resulting in the desired ester product.


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