Final answer:
Liquid medicines are kept in dark colored bottles to protect them from light exposure, which can degrade compounds in the medicine and reduce potency.
Explanation:
Liquid medicines are often kept in dark colored bottles to protect them from light exposure. Light can degrade certain compounds in the medicine, affecting its efficacy and stability over time. This degradation process can alter the chemical composition of the medicine and reduce its potency.
For example, photochemical reactions can occur when light interacts with the molecules in the medicine, leading to the formation of byproducts that may be harmful or reduce the effectiveness of the medication.
By storing liquid medicines in dark colored containers, pharmaceutical companies ensure the medication retains its quality and potency until it is consumed by the patient.
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