Answer :
Final answer:
Stock analysts utilize the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and discounted present value to determine asset value and make investment decisions based on risk and return dynamics.
Explanation:
Stock analysts use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to value an asset by determining the required rate of return based on the asset's sensitivity to non-diversifiable risk, represented by beta (β). This model considers the relationship between risk and return when evaluating assets.
To calculate the value of an asset, analysts use the concept of discounted present value, which accounts for the sum of dividends or future earnings and adjusts for risk through a risk premium. The value of an asset is influenced by cash flows and capital gains, and the discounted present value method helps determine the current worth of an asset.
Asset pricing models, such as CAPM, provide insights into the factors that impact asset prices, helping analysts make informed investment decisions based on the inherent risk and return characteristics of assets.
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