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According to labeling theory, primary deviance is deviant behavior that is:

A. learned from one's parents or significant others.
B. committed before a person is caught and labeled as an offender.
C. committed before a person reaches adulthood.
D. the first act of deviant behavior a person commits.



Answer :

Final answer:

Primary deviance in labeling theory involves initial norm violations that do not deeply affect self-identity or social interactions.


Explanation:

Primary deviance in labeling theory refers to the initial violation of norms that does not significantly impact an individual's self-image or interactions with others. It is the first deviant act committed before the person is officially labeled as an offender. An example can be seen in individuals who may engage in minor deviant acts without altering their sense of belonging in society.


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