c. Report and describe the central tendency and variability for the variable "experience" for the entire sample. Briefly summarize the findings. Explain what the results mean to a person who has never had a course in statistics.

Descriptive Statistics

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
& experience & distance & accuracy \\
\hline
Valid & 100 & 100 & 100 \\
\hline
Missing & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline
Mean & 4.152 & 32.468 & 3.991 \\
\hline
Std. Deviation & 0.977 & 10.372 & 1.265 \\
\hline
Variance & 0.955 & 107.578 & 1.601 \\
\hline
Range & 5.376 & 59.782 & 6.009 \\
\hline
Minimum & 1.349 & 5.712 & 1.033 \\
\hline
Maximum & 6.725 & 65.494 & 7.042 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}



Answer :

Sure, let's address and interpret the central tendency and variability for the variable "experience" for the entire sample.

### Central Tendency:

Mean:
- The mean, or the average experience level, is calculated to be 4.152. This value represents the sum of all the individual experience levels divided by the total number of observations in the sample. In simpler terms, if we were to evenly distribute the total experience among all participants, each would have an experience level of 4.152.

### Variability:

Standard Deviation:
- The standard deviation of the experience level is 0.977. This statistic measures the average distance of each observation from the mean. A standard deviation of 0.977 suggests that the experience levels among participants typically vary by this amount from the average experience of 4.152.

Variance:
- The variance of the experience level is 0.955. Variance is the standard deviation squared and provides a measure of the dispersion or spread in the data. It gives us an indication of how much the experience levels differ from each other.

Range:
- The range of experience levels is 5.376. The range is the difference between the maximum and minimum values in the dataset. This means that the least experienced participant has 5.376 fewer years of experience than the most experienced participant.

Minimum and Maximum:
- The minimum experience level in the sample is 1.349 years, and the maximum experience level is 6.725 years. These values represent the lowest and highest experience levels observed among the participants.

### Summary and Interpretation:

The findings can be summarized as follows:

- The average level of experience among the participants is approximately 4.152 years.
- The experience levels typically deviate from the mean by about 0.977 years.
- The experience levels range from as low as 1.349 years to as high as 6.725 years.
- There is a considerable spread (as indicated by the range of 5.376) in the experience levels, reflecting diversity in the experience among the participants.

To put it simply for someone who hasn't taken statistics:
- Imagine you have 100 people, each with a different number of years of experience. On average, each person has about 4.152 years of experience.
- Most people have experience levels that are within about one year (0.977 years) of the average.
- Overall, the least experienced person has about 1.3 years of experience while the most experienced person has about 6.7 years. The difference between the most and least experienced persons is around 5.4 years.

These statistics tell us that while the average experience level is a little over 4 years, there is quite a bit of variation among individuals, some having as little as 1.3 years and others as much as 6.7 years.