Answer :

Final answer:

Loanwords are words borrowed from one language into another, reflecting cultural exchanges and historical connections. The borrowing of terms like maize and canoe illustrates such linguistic influences. Comparative philology studies language relationships for insights into linguistic and cultural histories.


Explanation:

Loanwords are words borrowed from one language and incorporated into another. In the context of words borrowed from other languages, food terms like maize, cassava, yam, and canoe are common examples.

In the historical study of languages, the borrowing of terms reflects cultural exchanges, migration patterns, and historical connections between different regions.

Comparative philology examines the relationships between languages, tracking the evolution and interchange of vocabulary over time, which is vital in understanding linguistic and cultural histories.


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